Wednesday, September 24, 2014

Little Brother is Watching ( and he's worse than Big Brother)

Back in the pre-digital age, it was feared that having cameras everywhere would lead to a Big Brother state, where the government would use this footage against us. But now, thanks to the latest scandals involving NFL wife abusers and naked movie stars, it is becoming clear that the real problem is not Big Brother, but Little Brother.

Who is Little Brother? He ( or she) is not the government, but anyone who gets their hands on some of the millions of hours of raw footage that is taken every day of the rest of us. Unlike the National Security Agency, which at least knows what laws it is breaking, Little Brother could be an underpaid security guard in a hotel, or a stockroom boy in a grocery store, or some pimply kid living in his parent's basement with a gift for hacking. All they need to do is come across some embarassing act that has been captured by the ubiquitous security cameras. It may be a child wetting its pants in a grocery store, or a kiss in a stairwell that is discovered by the cuckholded husband, which leads to a fight. Or a star NFL player hitting his wife so hard in an elevator that she is knocked unconscious.

Some may object that we all had a right to see the video of Ray Rice hitting his then fiancee in the elevator, since it has exposed the tolerance of wife abuse in the NFL. That sounds like good journalism, right? The problem with that perspective is that Ray Rice's fiancee, Janay Palmer, was not consulted before the video was released to the Internet. The Ravens already knew about the beating, and had suspended him for two games ( a light sentence, obviously).  If Little Brother was trying to help her, the video completely backfired. By the time it was released, she had married the star Ravens player, who had a 35 million dollar contract. The public outcry over the video led to the cancellation of that contract. Before the video was released, Ms Palmer was married to a wife beater who was worth a lot of money. Had she chosen to divorce him later, she could have walked away with a lot of money, depending on their pre-nuptial agreement. But thanks to Little Brother, her wife-beating husband is now worth nothing ( and perhaps less, if he is in debt). She has publicly objected to the NFL's rulings and the cancellation of her husband's contract. We may disagree about her loyalty to her husband, but there is no question that the video has ruined his career, and  decimated her financial situation, not to mention grossly abused her right to privacy. Through no fault of her own, she is the public face of wife abuse, a role she did not ask for, and which should not have been thrust upon her against her will.

The problem here is that Little Brother doesn't care about the law, fairness or future consequences. Little Brother is just some unknown employee at the hotel, grocery store or parking lot who sees something that might get some traction online, and may earn him or her some cash. That's the full extent of their moral reckoning, which is to say, none at all. At least with Big Brother, the focus was more narrow. The National Security Agency only cares about the video footage that it can use to find terrorists or threats to the state. Moreover, the government doesn't have enough people or computers to watch all the footage that is being collected. But Little Brother does have the time. Some schmo *is* watching that footage all the time in some low paying job, and will notice when you or someone famous does something embarrassing. Unlike Big Brother, the bar is much lower for what is worth posting, since national security is not the main filter. This is a big problem, one that is  far more likely to catch up with you than anything the government may come up with.

This is why all those cameras in stores and parking lots are a problem. They claim in those little signs that they are for our security, but Little Brother doesn't see it that way. Janay Palmer's personal security was not protected by having an elevator camera film her beating. She lost her privacy, and her  financial security by the release of the video. A grocery store that has cameras in every direction stands to save how much money from shoplifting? The maximum price of any item is about twenty dollars in most smaller stores. But the money Little Brother can make ( and that you can lose) through posting a humiliating video is far, far more. We are all at the mercy of Little Brother now, and it will take a lot of work and new laws to reign him in. I, for one, would happily just have all those security cameras removed. I would much rather have a security guard watch the parking lot and come home with a funny story, rather than have a security camera take footage which ends up online the next day, featuring some couple's mishap as they try to make out in a car.

All those cameras are *not* for our security - that is just Orwellian doublespeak ( also known as B.S.). It is the company that owns the cameras - the store, the parking lot, the casino- which enhances its security with the cameras. No one came to Janay Palmer's rescue as she was being beaten. The crime will be committed, and it may be on film, but any bad guy knows that the best defence is a cheap hoody to keep their identity hidden. So, at best, we get footage of unknown criminals. Meanwhile, what shows up very clearly on the footage are the people who are not committing crimes, ( us), but whose actions are deemed worth uploading. Those security cameras are a sham, and just make our lives less secure. Little Brothers won't ask the Janay Palmers of the world if they want their footage uploaded, and they won't ask you, either.

It isn't 1984 we need to worry about, it is 2014.


Stephen Milton is a freelance documentary film maker in Toronto, Canada. www.milton2.tv